Theorist
Peter Kropotkin
A Russian anarchist theorist, Kropotkin developed anarcho-communism and the idea of mutual aid as a factor of evolution, defending a stateless society based on cooperation, science, and free association.

Image: Nadar · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons · cropped and resized
Anarchist theorist · 1842–1921
Profile is a model built from 240 answers simulated in character; not a statement by the person.
Compare your own views01 / The profile
Twelve axes, one perspective
02 / What stands out
Three distinctive positions
52.5pt
Structure
90% Federal, compared with the ideology catalog’s 37.5% median.
Where should public power live?
51.2pt
Power
3.8% Security, compared with the ideology catalog’s 55% median.
How far should the state reach into everyday life?
38.8pt
Morality
81.3% Progressive, compared with the ideology catalog’s 42.5% median.
Should social norms emphasize change or continuity?
The profile in detail
Government and accountability. Structure: 90% Federal, 10% Unitary (Very strong Federal); Representation: 78.8% Democracy, 21.2% Autocracy (Strong Democracy). This combination separates where authority is located from how leaders are selected and constrained. It preserves those two choices even when a broad political label does not distinguish them. On Representation, the 877-profile catalog median is 57.5% Democracy; Peter Kropotkin sits 21.3 points above it. 274 reference profiles share this band.
Civil power and culture. Power: 3.8% Security, 96.2% Liberty (Very strong Liberty); Immigration: 12.5% Assimilation, 87.5% Multiculturalism (Very strong Multiculturalism). The first contrast concerns limits on civil life; the second concerns cultural adaptation and plural identities. Reading them together avoids inferring an immigration position solely from a preference about security. On Power, the 877-profile catalog median is 58.8% Security; Peter Kropotkin sits 55.0 points below it. 62 reference profiles share this band.
Force and foreign policy. Diplomacy: 7.5% Militarist, 92.5% Pacifist (Very strong Pacifist); Intervention: 90% Non-interventionist, 10% Nationalist (Very strong Non-interventionist). Military capacity and projection of national interests are distinct choices in this model. These coordinates show how the profile combines military means and external objectives, without assuming that they always move together. On Intervention, the 877-profile catalog median is 48.8% Non-interventionist; Peter Kropotkin sits 41.2 points above it. 28 reference profiles share this band.
Ownership, coordination and trade. Economy: 78.8% Public, 21.2% Private (Strong Public); Control: 70% Planning, 30% Free market (Leaning Planning); Trade: 56.3% Protectionism, 43.7% Globalism (Balanced). These ask three different questions: who owns, how activity is coordinated and how the economy engages abroad. The economic profile of Peter Kropotkin depends on that combination, rather than a single left or right classification. On Economy, the 877-profile catalog median is 53.2% Public; Peter Kropotkin sits 25.6 points above it. 132 reference profiles share this band.
Belief and social norms. Religion: 88.8% Irreligious, 11.2% Religious (Very strong Irreligious); Morality: 81.3% Progressive, 18.7% Traditionalist (Strong Progressive). The model keeps religious influence separate from continuity in social norms. These values describe the reference profile; they do not assign a religion to someone who receives this match in the quiz. On Morality, the 877-profile catalog median is 38.8% Progressive; Peter Kropotkin sits 42.5 points above it. 103 reference profiles share this band.
Technology and limits. Technology: 41.3% Technology, 58.7% Biology (Leaning Biology). This adds a perspective on innovation and biological continuity that cannot be inferred directly from the economic coordinates. For Peter Kropotkin, the 8.7-point distance from the center indicates the intensity of this particular position. On Technology, the 877-profile catalog median is 57.5% Technology; Peter Kropotkin sits 16.2 points below it. 117 reference profiles share this band.
03 / Connections
Nearby profiles

Michel Foucault
98.8% compatibility

Errico Malatesta
98.3% compatibility

Mikhail Bakunin
98% compatibility

Noam Chomsky
97.9% compatibility

Daniel Guérin
97.7% compatibility

Murray Bookchin
97.3% compatibility
At the other end of the catalog
Closest ideologies
Closest countries & regions
Three views of compatibility
Political
Libertarian Socialism
97.9%
12 axes considered
Social
Kropotkinian Anarchism
97.9%
9 axes considered
Economic
Social-Developmentalism
99.7%
3 axes considered
Further reading
1892
The Conquest of Bread
Find the book ↗Got Peter Kropotkin on the 12 Axes test?
Look at the other nearby profiles and the axes where you differ. A match is a starting point for exploring ideas, rather than a final identity.
Understand your result ↗Frequently asked questions
What does getting Peter Kropotkin on the test mean?
Your twelve scores are relatively close to this reference profile. A match describes similarity inside the model; it does not imply agreement with every action, policy or belief associated with Peter Kropotkin.
Which ideology is closest to Peter Kropotkin?
Libertarian Socialism has 97.9% compatibility in the catalog. This score combines axis proximity, overall direction, intensity and the largest difference between the profiles.
Which axis stands out for Peter Kropotkin?
Power is among the furthest from the center: 3.8% Security and 96.2% Liberty. Read all twelve axes to understand the full combination.
Your perspective, in detail
Where do your ideas stand?
Explore twelve dimensions and discover the combinations that make your perspective your own.



